Category Archives: Space

Articles and other information related to Space Communications using Satellites, High-Altitude Balloons, Earth-Moon-Earth (EME), etc.

Hudson Memorial School ARISS Crew Contact Transcript

Transcript of Hudson Memorial School ARISS Contact

Hudson Memorial School held our ARISS Crew Contact with Astronaut Serena Aunon Chancellor on Friday, December 7th. Here’s a transcript of our student’s questions and Serena’s answers.

  1. How do astronauts train and prepare before going into space?
    • “Good question, actually, so what occurs is about 2 years prior to the flight, and even more before that when you first come into the astronaut corps, we do a lot of training on space station systems, using a robotic arm, and even doing space walks and then we learn about all the experiments right before we go into orbit.”
  2. Do you have regular physical check-ups and or vaccinations to stay healthy in space?
    • “Yes we do, actually, it’s probably the most extensive physical check-up you’ll ever have and we get more vaccinations than anybody else will ever have.  Our physical exams every year last about two days! Probably doesn’t compare much to the one hour you guys spend at the doctor’s office, but they try to keep us really healthy before we come up here.”
  3. To help us understand the scale of the ISS can you compare it to the size of something on Earth?
    • “It’s actually really big, the modules themselves are about the size of a 5 bedroom house, and then the truss itself is the length of a football field so I can work almost all day in one module and not see the rest of the crew for that day at one time – it’s that big. So we definitely don’t feel cramped up here.”
  4. What does it feel like exiting the atmosphere?
    • “It’s amazing. When our rockets lit and we knew those engines were going, we knew we were going somewhere really, really quickly, and it was the most amazing feeling to feel that thrust, take that rocket off and last about 8 1/2 minutes before we reached orbit
  5. Looking down from space what landmarks and countries do you wish you could visit?
    • “Honestly one of the most beautiful continents I’ve been able to view from up here really well is Africa. Crossing over the Sahara desert causes this lead glow that we see throughout the space station. Someplace I haven’t been to and would love to go visit.”
  6. With space being mostly blackness and stars, what is the most beautiful thing you have ever seen in space?
    • “Honestly, it’s the Aurora, seeing the Northern Lights.  The green, the pink, the purple…those lights are alive. They are dancing around and you could stare at them for a good 15-20 minutes and never, ever get tired of watching them.”
  7. How long have you been a licensed Amateur Radio Operator and do you use your license for any other communications besides ARISS?
    • “I’ve been a licensed radio operator now for probably about a year and a half in preparation for this space flight and I’ve only had the chance to use it up here in the space station and I’ve really enjoyed doing that, including just making random contacts across the United States and other countries and so I’m hoping to get to continue that after the mission.”
  8. What is your daily routine?
    • “So we work about 12 hours a day. We get up about 6:30 in the morning, start work at 7:30 and end work at 7:30 at night.  During that time period, we have about 1 meal. We spend about 2 ½  hours exercising to keep our bones and muscles strong.  We spend a lot of time with maintenance of space station systems.  We also do experiments.  We did some experiments this past week looking at Parkinson’s Disease and trying to find a cure for Parkinson’s Disease by growing protein crystals up here.  Every day is different.  That’s the best thing.”
  9. Is sleep more comfortable in space than on Earth?
    • “Honestly, I sleep very, very well up here. I slept in till about 10:30 this morning, which is very nice because it’s very dark inside your crew quarters.  It’s very quiet.  It’s about the size of a phone booth.  Our little crew quarters is like our little bedroom.  But I sleep really well up here.”
  10. We learned there are 16 sunrises and sunsets in one day in space.  About how long does it take you to adjust to the time switch?
    • “There are a lot of sunrises and sunsets every day up here. We don’t feel it. I feel like my body follows a normal clock. We operate on GMT, Greenwich Mean Time, which is like London Time, and at night, once 9 or 10 rolls around, we all get tired. Although the station sees all the sunrises and sunsets, we aren’t necessarily looking out the window and seeing all of that every time.  I will say it is one of the most beautiful things that we get to view up here from the space station.”
  11. What is the best part about living on the ISS?
    • “That’s easy and that is floating everywhere.  Float to get up, float to go to work, float to go exercise…everywhere we go, we can turn somersaults.  We can flip.  It almost becomes very natural, like this is how the body should always be moving.”
  12. Do you ever regret your decision to leave Earth?
    •  “No, absolutely not, because the chance to get to see Earth from this vantage point has been amazing and the opportunities up here have been amazing. I worked really hard and a really long time to get here. I actually don’t regret it.  I believe you need to go through life not regretting anything at all because it makes you who you are.”
  13. What is the most commonly occurring error on the ISS?
    •  “Honestly it’s an error caused by humans. So we follow procedures very tightly, but if one day you’re a little more tired than the next and you don’t read things closely and pay attention to all the details, you can easily make a mistake.  The systems run pretty well, but it’s usually the humans running the systems that can make the errors. So we always try to be very careful with all our procedures.”
  14. What will be the first signs of the ISS finally expiring and what procedures will take place at this point?
    • “Honestly, I don’t know that we’ll see those signs.  The ISS is staying pretty elevated. We perform a lot of daily maintenance and upkeep on a majority of those systems, so we don’t see that from up here. I think the ISS would last a long time, but at some point, we need to push towards going to the moon and Mars, which we’re preparing for right now. So as far as what would actually happen to the ISS, I think that remains to be seen. Could parts of it still be used? I think so but people are still making those decisions.”

The students of Hudson Memorial School would like to thank you for talking to us today.

Dan, AC1EN

ISS Crew Contact – The Day is Almost Here

Our ISS Crew Contact with the students from Hudson Memorial School is only about a day away.  We have been testing on-site at Hudson Memorial School for the last 3 days. Our Primary and Backup stations are ready to go.

Primary and Backup ISS Contact Stations
Primary and Backup ISS Contact Stations

Both the primary and backup antenna towers have been installed and tested.

Primary and Backup Antennas at HMS
Primary and Backup Antennas at Hudson Memorial School

We will be operating as N1FD and will be contacting astronaut Serena Aunon Chancellor, KG5TMT, who will be operating as NA1SS.

You can watch the Livestream of the contact via this link. We will be Livestreaming Video throughout the day.

We will be Livestreaming Video from the school all day on Friday. Here’s our planned timeline for the event. All times EST.

  • 8:30 am – Final Station Checkout Begins
  • 12:30 pm – Students, Parents, and Visitors can ask questions about our contact and enjoy a tour of our stations and antennas.
  • 1:15 pm – Dan, AC1EN with help from Fred, AB1OC will provide an introduction to our contact and will explain what will happen.
  • 1:45 pm – The ISS will come over the horizon and our contact will begin.
  • 2:00 pm – Students, Parents, and Visitors will have a final chance to look at our the stations and ask questions after our ISS Contact ends.

We will post a copy of the presentation materials that Dan and Fred will be covering before the contact here on our Blog tomorrow morning so that those who are watching our Livestream Video can follow along.

We will be sourcing at least two and possibly more live video streams during our contact. The main one will show the students communicating with the ISS. It will be the featured video at the top of the page at the link above. There will also be a video showing the primary and backup antennas as they track the ISS during our contact on this same page. There may be a stream from one of our members during the contact there as well.

Screen Display During the ISS Contact
Screen Display During the ISS Contact
The students and parents in the auditorium will be able to see a live video of the antennas, a satellite tracking view from MacDoppler as well as the rotor display on a screen in the auditorium.  The display will be laid out as in the photo above.
Kenzie, KE1NZY earns her Extra License
Kenzie, KE1NZY (Shown with her Dad, AC1EN) earns her Extra License

One of the students asking a question will be Mackenzie Pooler, KE1NZY/AE, 10 years old, who just earned her Extra License last weekend!

Thanks so much to the NARS Team who has worked so hard this week to get everything set up and ready for our ISS Crew Contact!

We are all very excited about the contact and can’t wait to hear the Hudson Memorial School students have their questions answered by an astronaut on the International Space Station!

Anita, AB1QB

ISS Crew Contact Part 4 – Date and Time for Our Contact!

We have just received word from our ARISS Mentor, Dave Jordan, AA4KN – Our ISS Crew Contact will take place on Friday, December 7th at approximately 1:45 pm EST. Activities on-site will begin with some videos and station tours before the contact.

Serena M. Aunon - NASA Astronaut
Serena Aunon-Chancellor – NASA Astronaut

We will be using the Nashua Area Radio Society callsign, N1FD, for our contact with NA1SS. We believe that our contact will be with Serena Aunon-Chancellor, KG5TMT. We are all very, very excited to hear the news!

Prioritized ISS Passes for our Crew Contact
Prioritized ISS Passes for our Crew Contact

This date/time was our second choice and the ISS will be on a good pass reaching a maximum elevation of 48 degrees at Time of Closest Approach (TCA). Our contact with the ISS will last about 10 minutes.

Our plan is to begin the final set up of our equipment on Monday, December 3rd at Hudson Memorial School (HMS). We will be Live Streaming the setup and testing of our Station at HMS as well as our actual contact via the Nashua Area Radio Society Facebook page.

Click on the image above to view the video from our ISS contact!

Fred, AB1OC

ARISS Contact Press Release

Radio Amateurs Developing Skills Worldwide