Tag Archives: VHF/UHF

Field Day Satellite Station for 2021 – Setup and Test in Hollis

On Wednesday, May 25, Jon – AC1EV, Jeff – AC1FX, Jim – K1BRM, and Vince – KD2TMJ met at Fred – AB1OC’s QTH in Hollis, NH to set up and test the satellite antenna, radio, computers and other gear our club, Nashua Area Radio Society will be using this year at Summer Field Day. Here are some pictures of our Field Day Satellite Station test.

Satellite antenna Base
Satellite antenna Base

The satellite antenna base is on the lower right of the above picture. The much larger antenna on the left is an EME array and as you might guess, is not very portable.

Preparing the base
Preparing the base

We placed the small Glen Martin tower with the AZ-EL rotators installed on the lawn and aligned it using a compass.

Field Day Satellite Station - Base aligned and leveled
Base aligned and leveled

We used doorstops under the tower legs to level it and sandbags to hold it steady. There are bubble levels on the tower to make it easy.

Install the support arms
Install the support arms

The support arms will hold the antennas.

Tighten support arm bolts
Tightening the support arm bolts

All of the bolts need to be tight. The antenna moves quite a bit and needs to maintain its shape.

Field Day Satellite Station - Installing 70cm antenna
Installing 70cm antenna

Fred (AB1OC) installing the 70cm antenna and aligning it properly in its brackets.

Tighten bolts on 70cm
Tighten bolts on 70cm

Vince (KD2TMJ) and Jeff (AC1FX) tightening the bolts for the 70cm antenna.

Install 2m antenna
Install 2m antenna

Vince (KD2TMJ) and Jeff (AC1FX) prepare to attach the 2m antenna.

Field Day Satellite Station - Preparing to wire the antenna array
Preparing to wire the antenna array

There are many wires that need to be connected to the antenna array: control wires for the AZ-EL rotator, Coax for the antennas, control wires that shift the polarization of the antennas, etc. Every connection outside has a matching connection in the shack. There are some wires already connected to hardware that remains attached to the antenna tower, such as the pre-amplifiers.

Dressing the wires
Dressing the wires

Since the antenna array can spin horizontally as well as tilt vertically all wires need to be secured so as not to tangle as the antenna moves. In addition, care needs to be taken to make sure each connection is correct to avoid any short circuits or other negative results. There needs to be enough slack to allow free movement for the antenna but not enough to allow any excess to become caught by moving parts.

Plugging in polarity control line
Plugging in the polarity control line

Jim (K1BRM) and Vince (KD2TMJ) watch as Jeff (AC1FX) connects another control line.

Field Day Satellite Station - Kitchen test setup
Field Day Satellite Station Test Setup

After the initial successful test of our Field Day Satellite Station, Fred (AB1OC) shows Vince (KD2TMJ) the radio setup and what he will do to make a QSO.

Fine Tuning on Successful Test
Fine Tuning on Successful Test

After a successful QSO Fred (AB1OC) makes a small adjustment by ear to a beacon from a satellite. On the monitor at the right of the screen, there are circles on the map that represent the locations on the ground that have a clear line of sight to the satellites. There is one red circle and that one indicates the satellite visible to our location and that the radio is tuned into.

ARRL Field Day is the most popular on-the-air event held annually in the US and Canada. On the fourth weekend of June, more than 35,000 radio amateurs gather with their clubs, groups, or simply with friends to operate from remote locations. There are many different ways hams participate. Some stay home and operate their normal stations’ others take their radios outside and create a simple temporary station. Small groups of friends can do likewise and take their equipment to an outdoor location and share the experience together. The Nashua Area Radio Society and many other clubs take It in steps beyond that. We have access to the equipment and skills to set up a multi-radio station that is networked together and equipped to allow multiple users to operate simultaneously. We set up towers with beam antennas to get the most out of the radios as possible. One of our primary goals for this event is to provide an opportunity for our members to operate in a sophisticated off-grid ham radio environment and we will have up to 50 different operating slots for our members to sign up to operate in. This way, even newly licensed hams with no equipment can have a chance to operate and join the rest of us in participating in this fun event.

Jon (AC1EV)

Reducing RFI From Our QTH

Many Hams (including this one) have problems with RF Interference (RFI) at their stations. Many RFI sources typically come from inside our own homes. One test we did was to shut down much of the ethernet network and associated devices here at our QTH. To our surprise, this lowered our noise floor on 2m some 6 dB, and eliminated many birdies in the EME section of the 2m Band! We decided to upgrade our network to fiber optics to eliminate the RFI and noise from…

Source: Reducing RFI From Our QTH

We recently built an improved EME station for the 2m Band. We noticed a higher than ideal noise floor when operating 2m EME during initial testing of the new station. We decided to do some additional testing to see if we could isolate the source of the noise levels. One test we did was to shut down much of the ethernet network and associated devices here at our QTH.

Reducing RFI - Fiber Optic Wall Outlet
Fiber Optic Wall Outlet

We decided to upgrade the network at our QTH to use Fiber Optics and add a Management System to enable us to shut down some of the more problematic noise sources at our QTH. The resulting improvements were pretty dramatic – reducing RFI-related noise by some 6 dB on the 2m Band!

You can read all about our Fiber Optic Network Project via the link above.

Fred, AB1OC

6m Field Day Station

We’ve been busy getting ready for Summer Field Day 2021 at the Nashua Area Radio Society. Our plans include putting up a Tower, a Computer-Controlled Satellite Station, and an upgraded 6m Field Day Station.

6m Field Day Station - LFA Yagi
6m LFA Yagi

Our 6m Field Day station will be a portable setup and features a new antenna – a 3-Element Loop Fed Array (LFA) Yagi from InnoVAntennas. There are some advantages to LFA Yagi’s for the 6m band and above. In particular, Yagis using an LFA design are less susceptible to noise and interference which is a big advantage for weak-signal work on the 6m Band.

6m Field Day Station - LFA Yagi on Mast
6m LFA Yagi on Mast

Our Yagi is lightweight which makes it ideal for portable applications like Field Day and Mount Topping. Aron, W1AKI, and Jamey, AC1DC helped me to assemble the antenna and put it up on a 25 ft fiberglass mast here at our QTH for testing. The antenna is fed with LMR-400uF coax and rigged with a rotator loop near the top of the mast so that the antenna can be pointed by rotating the mast at the base. The setup is easy to put up – it takes about an hour to do it.

6m Portable Station
6m Field Day Station

We also use the 6m LFA antenna project as an opportunity to assemble and test our 6m Station for Field Day. The station is an all-mode setup that can do SSB Phone, CW, and WSJT-X Digital (FT8/FT4, Q65, MSK144, etc.). The station will be generator powered at Field Day but it can also be run using a solar/battery setup when Mountain Topping.

The station features an IC-7300 Transceiver (100w), a Winkeyer and Paddles for CW, and a Windows laptop computer running the N1MM+ logger and WSJT-X. The station will also sport a second monitor for Field Day.

N1MM+ Logger on 6m
N1MM+ Logger on 6m

The N1MM+ Logger works great with the IC-7300 and WSJT-X digital. It supports the all-mode station configuration nicely and it is well integrated with WSJT-X making the logging of FT-8 and other Digital Mode contacts simple. N1MM+ also supports voice recording and keying of the IC-7300 which is a great aid during longer operating events like Field Day.

6m Field Day Station - PSKReporter Test of Portable 6m Station
PSKReporter Test of Portable 6m Station

So how does the upgraded setup play on 6m? Very well! The image above is a snapshot from PSKReporter during our testing session. As you can see, we were using FT8 to test the station and we were heard up and down the eastern U.S. states.

WSJT-X FT8 Decode using 6m Portable Station

Signals were strong in WSJT-X FT8 mode and it was easy to make contacts. We made about 50 contacts during our testing of the 6m Feild Day Station.

The LFA Yagi hears really well making for reliable decodes of signals in the -18 range and often weaker.

6m Meteor Scatter Pings

For fun, I decided to try some 6m Meteor Scatter contacts using the MSK144 mode. This is a challenge with a 100W station as Meteor Scatter general needs a bit of power to work well. As you can see from the image above, we had no problems decoding meteor pings from stations in the midwestern US. I even managed to complete a couple of contacts using Meteor Scatter on the 6m Band.

All in all, we are very pleased with the performance of our upgraded 6m Field Day Station. If we can get a similar Es opening to what we have been seeing here during the last two days, we should have a lot of fun on the Magic Band at Field Day!

Fred, AB1OC

Radio Amateurs Developing Skills Worldwide