Tiny Elephant's Contest Corner

The Latest Contest News -
A NARC Bulletin Exclusive

A monthly column by Ed Deichler, K2TE


“Packetiquette”

I’ve been using the packet spotting network for DX stations for over 10 years. There is no doubt that it has revolutionized DXing the way the Internet has revolutionized information access. For a good test of its power, tune around the bands during a contest and watch what happens when you find a rare station that seems to be “lonely”. Put out a spot for him and in less than a minute there will be a huge pileup. The packet spotting network has made DX chasing about as difficult as shooting fish in a barrel. Not surprisingly, most DX contests have separate categories for stations using packet spots (known as assisted) to even the playing field with those who choose to operate the “old fashion way”.

The packet cluster was developed by contesters and was populated mostly by contesters in its infancy. My first exposure to the utility of the cluster was in a contest. Most contesters are generally taciturn when it comes to packet; after all, the idea is to WORK the station spotted not ragchew with the spotter. Any comments and queries were usually handled during non-contest times through the message boards. More features got added to packet as entrepreneurs tinkered with store and forward, database access, and contest program integration.

As with any tool, there have been a lot of changes in the last few years on how hams use the network. I’ve noticed that the spread of the Internet has reached packet in terms of the useless clutter and real-time spamming showing up. In many ways this is analogous to the influx of CBers into ham radio back in the 70s who brought their bad language and bad manners into the hobby.

A few examples will illustrate what I mean. A normal DX spot will give the frequency of the DX station, his call, and perhaps a helpful note, e.g., “listening up 5”, “beam longpath”, “by numbers”, etc. What is not helpful are notes such as “no copy here” (why spot him then?), “deaf”, or “real lid”. I can understand the times when a ham has failed after an hour trying to work a station and puts out a derogatory message to vent his frustration. A little thought about the conditions on the other end is in order. The guy may be experiencing 20 over noise from dirty power lines or thunderstorms (rare DX is often not in an established metropolitan area); he has 100 watts and a vertical (ever travel with a 4 element tribander and a linear in your bags?); or there is a constant, howling gale making the operator’s teeth chatter and his fingers numb.

Another practice I’ve noticed can be traced to improvements in connectivity of the network. In some ways I blame system operators (SYSOPS) for this. A packet cluster that covers a small geographic area such as New England serves a useful purpose since propagation conditions are the same. Letting spots in from other parts of the country, however, usually invites “spot jumping” to silence. For example, tuning to a spot from a California station for VK9NS (Norfolk Island) on 80 meters at 1430Z will greet us with a lot of sun noise even with a long beverage. To be fair, some SYSOPS offer filters for a user to simply delete showing such spots. However, your favorite (or only connectable) SYSOP may not have the software (or the desire) to set up filters.

The practice of DX spots from “DX” has reached a new low with access to the Internet. I am at a loss to explain what good is a spot from, say, I1ABC for ET3AA on 80 meters at 1900Z for us in New England. As I write this article, there is a spot from PY2FR for VK9CP on 10 meters that says “booming”, yet the band has been asleep for the past hour up here. I supposed this feature could provide feedback to local stations on how they are doing in other parts of the world by observing their calls on foreign clusters. If you need your ego stroked that much, go stand in front of a mirror.

I’ve seen packet clutter give way to packet flaming. On one occasion, I’ve seen a station “bad print” a DX station in the notes field of a spot that quickly invites a flame from other stations using the network broadcast commands in a form of “packet rage”. I haven’t observed any foul language, but I’m sure the day is coming when someone will lose it and let it fly. A cool head would say send him a private message diplomatically expressing your disagreement. If the station still flames you he’s obviously brain-dead.

So how do we clean up this mess? My feeling is that hams should take the same approach used to bring unruly CB refugees in place. Calmly but firmly let them know their actions are bad taste, usually in a private talk message. The trick is to do it respecting the person’s intelligence - there is some under his frustration - so he gets the message. A general message to the bulletin board about spotting ethics that describes a recent bad incident often starts a supportive thread that could indirectly tell the flamer he is out of line. For those times a packet node has a really persistent jerk, perhaps a SYSOP can program to deny connect privileges to him indefinitely. Hams have a history of self-policing; lets keep it that way.

Having gotten all that off my chest, here are a bunch of contests to sample and practice ethical spotting during March:


ARRL SSB DX Contest, 4-5 March

Hot on the heels of the ARRL CW DX contest is the SSB version. This is also a 48- hour event that puts the US at center stage for the rest of the world. The exchange is simply a signal report and state for us while DX substitute station power for a state.

BARTG Spring RTTY, 18-20 March

This popular RTTY contest starts 0200Z on Saturday and is 48 hours long. Single- operator stations are limited to 30 hours while multi-operator stations are unrestricted. Exchange is RST, message number, and time in GMT. Multipliers are all DXCC countries plus all JA, W, VE, and VK call areas worked on each band. Final score is QSO pts x multipliers x continents. Logs go to GW4SKA by 31 may 2000.

Russian DX Contest, 18-19 March

The Russian DX contest is a 24-hour event beginning at 1200Z on Saturday. The contest is open to single-operator all bands, or single band, and separate categories of CW, SSB, or mixed. Multi-operator stations are classified as mixed only. Operation takes place on 160 through 10 meters. Exchange for us is RST and a 3-digit serial QSO number. Russian stations will substitute a 2- letter code for their oblast (state). Contacts are allowed within a station’s own country for 2 points. Scoring graduates to 3 points/QSO (same continent); 5 points/QSO (different continent); and 10 points/QSO for Russian contacts. Each country and oblast worked on each band counts as a multiplier. This is sort of a mix of ARRL and CQ WW DX contests. Logs may be sent electronically to ra3auu@contesting.com 45 days after the contest. Given the shaky nature of the Russian postal service, this is the most reliable approach.

Stateside QSO Parties.

Several stateside QSO parties are available this month to do some laid-back county hunting across the country. Each contest covers CW and SSB. Remember to listen high in the CW portions and near the middle of the general part of the phone sub-bands for participating stations. Except as noted, operation takes place on 160-6 meters, VHF, and UHF.

Wisconsin, 12-13 March.

This one is a Sunday afternoon drive for mobile participants. The contest takes place 1800Z on the 12th to 0100Z on the 13th. We send a report and state for the exchange. Each SSB Q is 1 point. A CW Q counts 2 points. Logs to WA9POV by 31 March.

Virginia, 18-20 March.

The Virginia QSO Party starts at 1800Z on Saturday and runs through to 0200Z on Monday. Contest points count as 1/SSB QSO, 2/CW QSO, and 3 for each VA mobile station worked, either mode. With 95 counties, there’s plenty of mobile stations running about. Logs go to the Sterling Park ARC, Box 599, Sterling, VA by 17 April.

Alaska, 18-19 March

Rounding out a busy contest weekend is the Alaska QSO Party. This contest covers the 48 hours of the weekend and is restricted to 160 to 10 meters. The contest includes digital modes as well as CW and SSB. Scoring: 1 point/phone QSO, 2 points/CW or digital and double if the contact is made over satellite. AL7J wants logs 30 June.

CQ Worldwide SSB WPX, 25-26 March

This is another 48-hour contest that is limited to 36 hours for single operator stations. The object is to work as many different prefixes as possible on 160-10 meters. As with other CQ contests, there are a number of operating categories for maximizing participation and award opportunities. Exchange is report and a 3- digit serial number. Contacts on different continents count 3 points on 20 meters and up and 6 points below 20 meters. Except for North America, contacts within the same continent but different countries count 1 point/20 and above and 2 points/below 20 meters. For North America, this changes to 2 points and 4 points, respectively. Finally, same-country contacts count 1 point. (Thank God for logging programs!) Multipliers are the valid prefixes worked regardless of band. Logs go to CQ by 10 May.
This should be enough to keep packet ringing with spots.

73 es have fun, de K2TE

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