Tiny Elephant's Contest Corner

The Latest Contest News -
A NARC Bulletin Exclusive

A monthly column by Ed Deichler, K2TE


Ham or Hog?

The month of January found me pursuing a well-organized DXpedition from Campbell Island in the Sub-Antarctic region near New Zealand. A group of Far-East and "Down- under" hams got together to operate for nearly 3 weeks as ZL9CI from this rare, protected spot thousands of kilometers from anywhere. The venture was the brainchild of the Kermadec DX Association spearheaded by Ken, ZL2HU. Kermadec Island is another protected territory that also belongs to New Zealand - and was near the top 10 for a lot of DXers. Thanks to the efforts of Ken and others, ZL8RI filled a lot of holes in DX needlists with this operation in 1996.

This operation got underway in early January and ran through the 25th with stations on all the HF bands on CW, SSB, and RTTY. It is interesting to note that the operation was 2 years to the month after the spectacular VK0IR Heard Island DXpedition that re-wrote the books for how to do a DXpedition. The ZL9CI team must have read the book and studied the video on VK0IR several times since the group achieved a very successful operation. There was little problem with finding them, either by listening on the usual DXpedition frequencies or watching the PacketCluster spots. The group implemented a web site with several pilot stations around the world so that amateurs could check the status of the operation regarding "bands-for-the-day", frequency changes, equipment or other logistics problems, or regional focus for certain bands.

What turned out to be especially surprising and gratifying was the near-total absence of the jamming and brain-dead ugliness that often interferes with these types of operations. The operators concentrated on their Q-rate during the latter half of the operation by staying on 15 or 20 meters, which enabled a lot of modest stations equipped with wire antennas or a small tribander and no amp to work a new one.

When the final Q was logged, ZL9CI had set a new record total of 95,000+ QSOs, easily surpassing the VK0IR "unbeatable" total. Granted, the weather on Campbell Island was not much different than Seattle this time of year. However, what is remarkable is that the operators had to leave the island each night shortly after sunset and could not return until sunrise because of the status of the island as a nature preserve. The fact that their sunset occurred around 5:30 AM Eastern time put a damper on Top Band activity for virtually everyone.

I'm almost embarrassed to say that I worked ZL9CI 16 times on every mode I could hear them or read them in the case of RTTY. I experienced a sense of guilt when I saw some email soapbox drivel about being a "pig" for working this station so much. I saw multiple threads on the subject vilifying the "piggies" for ruining amateur radio, violating the ham spirit by hogging the DX station, etc. I usually shrug off this electronic tabloid stuff as the work of people with a shoe size larger than their IQ. I did notice a very good counter to the hog syndrome by one of the pilot stations that said the ZL9CI folks wanted to work anyone anywhere, as long as they weren't a "dupe".

The issue of "duping" the station gave me pause for thought. I checked the ZL9CI web site for the near-realtime on-line log that often reflected contacts as recent as 24 hours. The beauty of having the log available is that one can clearly see if he is in the log for a particular band or mode. Out of curiosity, I entered a few callsigns of seasoned DX/contester stations that I heard working ZL9CI or saw as the originator for a DX spot. I shook my head when I saw that some of these guys worked ZL9CI 2-3 times on more than one band! I will give a station a dupe even with on-line logs; he may not have web site access, or QRM partially covered the DX when he identified (my excuse for a dupe). Working ZL9CI several times on the same band, however, says something about a stations logging practices - or lack thereof. Neither I can't buy the argument of just asking ZL9CI when he is going to be on a certain band/mode; the well-publicized bulletins on the web site and packetcluster announcements during the operation answered that question. Getting flamed as a hog can be avoided by simply adhering to the First Commandment of DXing: LISTEN, LISTEN, LISTEN. That's funny; I heard this admonition all the time from non-hams while growing up.

The activities available for March look like a good place to just listen and be just a ham:


ARRL SSB DX Contest, 6-7 March

The 48-hour ARRL SSB DX contest follows on the heels of the CW version two weeks ago. The rules are the same: listen for a signal report and a 3-digit number for the station's power level. Logs may be submitted by all standard electronic means as long as ASCII is used.

QCWA SSB QSO Party, 13-14 March

Here is a chance to work stations that have been around for at least 25 years. Member stations will be sending the year first licensed (e.g., "1963" would be given as "63") and the QCWA chapter identification. Non-QCWA members would use "AL" in place of the chapter. The contest starts at 1400Z on Saturday and runs until 0600Z on Monday with operation on 160 through 10 meters, although 160 meters is suggested as two, 1-hour windows at 0400-0500Z and 1200-1300Z. Each contact is worth 1 point. Multipliers are QCWA chapters, states, provinces, and countries. W2MM is a special worth 5 points and counts as 3 multipliers. Logs to W4PCO by 1 April 99.

BARTG Spring RTTY, 20-21 March

The British Amateur Radio Teletype Group's Spring contest on RTTY starts 0200Z on Saturday and runs for 48 hours. Operating time is limited to 30 hours for all categories except multioperator stations. Operation is on 80 through 10 meters with categories of single operator/single band; single operator/all bands; multioperator/single transmitter; multioperator/multi-transmitter; and SWL. The exchange is RST, serial QSO number, and the time in UTC. Multipliers are every call district in the USA, Canada, Australia, and Japan, and each DXCC country worked on each band. Each QSO counts as 1 point. A final multiplier is each continent worked (6 maximum). Logs must be received by GW4SKA by 31 May 1999.

CQ Worldwide SSB WPX, 27-28 March

Another of CQ Magazine's 48-hour marathons pits everyone against everyone looking for callsign prefixes. The 48 hours applies only to multioperator stations; all Contest Corner - continued on page 5 Contest Corner - continued from page 2 other categories are limited to 36 hours of operation. Off periods must single operator stations must be at least 60 minutes. Power categories are QRP (<5 watts); low power (100 watts); and high power. There are a number of interesting operating categories besides the traditional single operator/multioperator groups. Modest stations with a tribander and dipoles have there own category (tribander/single element). Another is a restricted band entrant, such as a novice or a technicians. A rookie entrant is one who has had a license for 3 years or less. Contest exchange is a report plus a progressive 3 digit number; multi operator stations will use a separate serial number for each band. QSOs on 10 through 20 meters between different continents are worth 3 points each while contacts on 40, 80, and 160 count 6 points each. Same-continent QSOs in North America are 2 point and 4 points for the respective band groups for US/VE and US/XE, US/TG, etc. Finally, contacts within the US count as multipliers but not points.

73, es good hunting, de K2TE

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